技术学苑
fenglm
2024-02-03
Docker
目录

【Docker】常用安装脚本原创

# 1 前言

  本文将专注于使用 Docker Compose 来安装和配置一些最常用的服务，如 Nginx 和 MySQL等，旨在提供一个实用的参考，帮助开发者快速搭建开发和生产环境。
  通过具体的示例和简明的步骤，我将引导您如何轻松地通过 Docker Compose 配置和运行这些服务，无论您是 Docker 的新手还是有经验的用户，都能从中获得有价值的信息和技巧。

# 2 docker-compose安装脚本

# 2.1 Mysql

version: "3"
services:
  mysql8:
    image: mysql:8
    restart: always
    privileged: true
    command:
      --character-set-server=utf8mb4
      --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
      --lower_case_table_names=1
      --sql-mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_HOST=%
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=aC2urd42
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=jeecg-boot
      - MYSQL_USER=ptuser
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=lAVSRqYhd
    ports:
      - '3306:3306'
    volumes:
     - ./mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d
     - ./mysql/logs:/logs
     - ./mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql

  redis:
    image: redis
    command: redis-server --requirepass rds2024
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - ./redis/data:/data
      - ./redis/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
      - ./redis/logs:/logs
    ports:
      - "6379:6379"
    environment:
      - REDIS_PASSWORD=rds2024
      - REDIS_SAVE=60 1
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# 2.2 Redis

version: "3"
services:
  redis:
    image: redis
    command: redis-server --requirepass rds2024
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - ./redis/data:/data
      - ./redis/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
      - ./redis/logs:/logs
    ports:
      - "6379:6379"
    environment:
      - REDIS_PASSWORD=rds2024
      - REDIS_SAVE=60 1
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# 2.3 nginx【http】

🥰 nginx不带SSL证书配置

# 2.3.1 docker-compose

version: "3"
services:
  nginx:
    restart: always
    image: nginx
    ports:
      - 80:80
    volumes:
      - /opt/myxm/nginx-webui/html/dist:/usr/share/nginx/html/webui
      - /opt/myxm/nginx-webui/html/ui:/usr/share/nginx/html/fileui
      - /opt/myxm/nginx-webui/www:/var/www
      - /opt/myxm/nginx-webui/logs:/var/log/nginx
      - /opt/myxm/nginx-webui/nginx.conf/:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - /opt/myxm/nginx-webui/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
    environment:
      - NGINX_PORT=80
      - PROXY_URL=http://192.168.1.10:8080/
    privileged: true
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# 2.3.2 nginx.conf

worker_processes  1;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    
    # Gzip Compression
    gzip on;
    gzip_types text/plain application/xml application/json text/css application/javascript;
    gzip_proxied any;
    
    map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
        default upgrade;
        ''  close;
    }
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  192.168.1.10;

        # 加载前端dist页面
        location / {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html/webui;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        # 加载html静态页面（部署单体框架这里不需要，可以拿掉）
        location /ui {
            alias /usr/share/nginx/html/fileui;
            autoindex on;  # 启用目录列表
            try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
        }

        # 后端
        location /prod-api/ {
            client_max_body_size 100m;
            proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_pass ${PROXY_URL};
        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}
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目录结构参考

nginx01.png

# 2.4 nginx【https】

🥰 nginx带SSL证书配置

# 2.4.1 docker-compose

version: "3"
services:
  nginx:
    restart: always
    image: nginx
    ports:
      - 80:80
      - 443:443
    volumes:
      - /opt/myxm/nginx/html/dist:/usr/share/nginx/html
      - /opt/myxm/nginx/www:/var/www
      - /opt/myxm/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx
      - /opt/myxm/nginx/nginx.conf/:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - /opt/myxm/nginx/cert:/etc/nginx/cert
      - /opt/myxm/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
    environment:
      - NGINX_PORT=80
      - PROXY_URL=http://121.21.24.11:8080/
    privileged: true
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# 2.4.2 nginx.conf

worker_processes  1;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    gzip on;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript application/xml;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  121.21.24.11;
        rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;
    }

    server {
        listen 443 ssl;
        server_name  test.com.cn;

        client_max_body_size 100m;
        ssl_certificate      /etc/nginx/cert/test.com.cn_bundle.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key  /etc/nginx/cert/test.com.cn.key;
        ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  5m;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
            if ($request_uri = /favicon.ico) {
                return 204;
            }
            expires 1d;
            add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
        }

        location /prod-api/ {
            proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
            proxy_pass ${PROXY_URL};
            proxy_redirect default; 
            proxy_connect_timeout 500;
            proxy_read_timeout 1000;
            proxy_send_timeout 1000;
        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root  html;
        }
    }
}
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# 2.5 nacos

version: "3"
services:
  nacos:
    image: nacos/nacos-server:v2.3.0
    environment:
      - NACOS_AUTH_ENABLE=true
      - NACOS_AUTH_CACHE_ENABLE=true
      - NACOS_AUTH_IDENTITY_KEY=example
      - NACOS_AUTH_IDENTITY_VALUE=example
      - NACOS_AUTH_TOKEN=SecretKey012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
      - PREFER_HOST_MODE=hostname
      - MODE=standalone
      - SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM=mysql
      - MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST=192.168.1.210
      - MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME=nacos-config
      - MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT=3306
      - MYSQL_SERVICE_USER=nacos
      - MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD=nacos@2024
      - MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM=characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true
    ports:
      - "8848:8848"
      - "9848:9848"
    volumes:
      - ./nacos/nacos-data:/home/nacos/data
      - ./nacos/nacos-logs:/home/nacos/logs
    restart: always
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后续持续更新，敬请期待~_~

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